Management Methodologies of Weekly Portfolio - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about theWeekly portfolio. Answers: Weekly Portfolio Learning Table Topic and reading samples. Your personal learning outcomes from this course. Learnings from your experience. Supporting documentation including your prior learnings. Why responsibility and governance It is important for the organisation to understand the role of government and its effect on the business. Responsibility and governance is a self-regulatory mechanism that helps to monitor business and get the best possible outcome Race P. (2010) A Practical Guide to Assessment, Learning and Teaching. Abingdon, England: Routledge. Kerzner Chapter 1 Success is like as three-legged stool. What does this mean? Success is said to be the three-legged stool since one needs to get ready to learn first about being successful. Then the will to learn the required skills and knowledge necessary to become successful develops within them. The individual is capable of being successful with the support of the expertise and motivation. One is unable to move to the other legs unless they achieved a certain amount of readiness. Kerzner, H., 2013. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. What must the project manager provide in order to develop a solid project plan? The project manager can develop a solid project plan by following the appropriate steps of project plan creation. It includes explaining the stakeholders the project plan and discussing the essential components, defining the roles and responsibilities and holding meetings. The development of scope statement helps to achieve a proper project plan. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. For projects that are done for external sources, the project manager is first viewed as starting out with a pot of gold and then as having to manage the project so that sufficient profits will be made for the stockholders. Why is this the case? Explain. The stakeholders are the biggest point of interest regarding any project and the profit of the stakeholders, is necessary and a great concern for the project managers. The usage of the resources that are provided for a project can be restricted or minimized to enhance the profits of the stakeholders. Kerzner, H., 2013. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Should age have a bearing on how long it takes an executive to accept project management? No, the age should not bear the condition of how much time it takes for an executive to accept project management. After the manager understands the plan well, being a realist and acquiring the goals and objective of the project makes the person more capable of taking up the project managers role, despite the age. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. How should a project manager react when he finds inefficiency in the functional lines? Should executive management become involved? Executive level of interest and support is achieved with the involvement of project manager in a company. If there is inefficiency in the functional lines, the project manager should involve the executive management to reduce the complications within the work. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Should project managers be permitted to establish prerequisites for top management regarding standard company procedures? Yes, managers should be allowed to set up prerequisites for the top administration of the company about the standard procedures. For better results, it helps to lead complex projects as the managers combine both the traditional and agile methods of project management that further provides flexibility Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Does a project sponsor have the right to have an in-house representative removed from his company? Every project needs to have a particular procedure and policy that needs to be followed by the entire team. The policies also concern the roles, responsibility and in-house representative authorities. These policies are further required to be agreed by the customer and the organization before the starting of the project The role of a project sponsor is to resolve the issues of a project execution that cannot be solved anywhere else in the organization. Therefore, at certain circumstances, the plan sponsor does have the right to remove an in-house representative removed from his company for the conflict resolution and betterment of the project. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. When does project management turn into over management? Project management becomes over management when priorities are placed by the manager on managing rather than achieving the goals of the project. The over control occurs when the project manager puts more focus on personal management and not on entire project management. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. What does a program manager bear final responsibility for? The project manager is finally responsible for the successful initiation, planning, design, accomplishment, monitoring, supervisory and termination of a project. He is the man in charge of the project and is therefore needed to take up all the responsibility as a leader. Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Critical thinking and writing critically Critical thinking and writing helps to understand ideas well and thus allow effective implementation of those ideas. Critical thinking and writing becomes difficult at times. Critical thinking and writing involves checking the accuracy and logic. Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management. Project Management Institute. Journals Standards IJPM The International Journal of Project Management helps to achieve a wide and comprehensive range of information on project management. This supports by providing a worldwide expertise in the needed techniques, practices and areas of research. Mir, F.A. and Pinnington, A.H., 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking project management performance and project success. International journal of project management, 32(2), pp.202-217. PMJ This provided the knowledge and helped to focus on core competencies, current practice and new developments It includes publishing papers that are based on a number of relevant topics. Timmins F. (2008) Making Sense of Portfolios: An Introduction to Portfolio use for Nursing Students. Glasgow, Scotland: McGraw-Hill Education. SAI Global This helps to provide commercial database. Application of this can help to make Intelligent Risk conceivable by assisting organizations proactively cope risk to achieve business excellence, growth, sustainability. Verzuh, E., 2015. The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley Sons. Portfolio Reflection The weeks portfolio gives a clear knowledge on the topic responsibility and governance. It is a part of project managementand is extremely important as it manages the framework in which the decision regarding the project are considered. Each of the weekly portfolio creates an opportunity to understand the concept and thereby allow proper implementation of these concepts in the real life experiences. The learnings also helps in managing the choice and executions of a particular project and the various portfolios regarding the projects of an organization. The project planning can describe the various costs, time and quality that is involved. Also, the implementation procedure is determined for proper management during the projects.

All About Pirates and Their Treasure

All About Pirates and Their Treasure We’ve all seen the movies where one-eyed, peg-leg pirates make off with great wooden chests full of gold, silver, and jewels. But this image isnt really accurate. Pirates only rarely got their hands on treasure like this, but they did still take plunder from their victims. Pirates and their Victims During the so-called Golden Age of piracy, which lasted roughly from 1700 to 1725, hundreds of pirate ships plagued the waters of the world. These pirates, while generally associated with the Caribbean, did not limit their activities to that region. They also struck off the coast of Africa and even made forays into the Pacific and Indian Oceans. They would attack and rob any non-Navy ship that crossed their paths: mostly merchant and slave vessels plying the Atlantic. The plunder the pirates took from these ships mainly were trade goods profitable at the time. Food and Drink Pirates often plundered food and drink from their victims: Alcoholic drinks, in particular, were rarely if ever allowed to continue on their way. Casks of rice and other foodstuffs were taken on board as needed, although the less cruel pirates would leave enough food for their victims to survive. Fishing ships were often robbed when merchants were scarce, and in addition to the fish, pirates would sometimes take tackle and nets. Ship Materials Pirates rarely had access to ports or shipyards where they could repair their vessels. Their ships were often put to hard use, meaning that they were in constant need of new sails, ropes, rigging tackle, anchors, and other things necessary for the day-to-day maintenance of a wooden sailing vessel. They stole candles, thimbles, frying pans, thread, soap, kettles, and other mundane items and would often also plunder wood, masts, or parts of the ship if they needed them. Of course, if their own ship were in really bad shape, the pirates would sometimes simply swap ships with their victims! Trade Goods Most of the loot gained by pirates was trade goods being shipped by merchants. Pirates never knew what they would find on the ships they robbed. Popular trade goods at the time included bolts of cloth, tanned animal skins, spices, sugar, dyes, cocoa, tobacco, cotton, wood, and more. Pirates had to be choosy about what to take, as some items were easier to sell than others. Many pirates had clandestine contacts with merchants willing to purchase such stolen goods for a fraction of their true worth and then resell them for a profit. Pirate-friendly towns such as Port Royal, Jamaica, or Nassau, Bahamas, had many unscrupulous merchants willing to make such deals. Slaves Buying and selling slaves was a very profitable business during the Golden Age of piracy, and slave ships often were raided by pirates. Pirates might keep the slaves to work on the ship or sell them themselves. Often, the pirates would loot the slave ships of food, weapons, rigging, or other valuables and let the merchants keep the slaves, who were not always easy to sell and had to be fed and cared for. Weapons, Tools, and Medicine Weapons were very valuable. They were the tools of the trade for pirates. A pirate ship without cannons and a crew without pistols and swords were ineffective, so it was the rare pirate victim that got away with his weapon stores unplundered. Cannons were moved to the pirate ship and the holds cleared of gunpowder, small arms, and bullets. Tools were as good as gold, whether they be carpenters tools, surgeons knives, or navigational gear (such as maps and astrolabes). Likewise, medicines were often looted: Pirates were often injured or ill, and medicines were hard to come by. When Blackbeard held Charleston, North Carolina, hostage in 1718, he demanded- and received- a chest of medicines in exchange for lifting his blockade. Gold, Silver, and Jewels Of course, just because most of their victims didnt have any gold doesnt mean that the pirates never got any at all. Most ships had a little gold, silver, jewels, or some coins aboard, and the crew and captains were often tortured to get them to reveal the location of any such stash. Sometimes, pirates got lucky: In 1694, Henry Avery and his crew sacked the Ganj-i-Sawai, the treasure ship of the Grand Moghul of India. They captured chests of gold, silver, jewels, and other precious cargo worth a fortune. Pirates with gold or silver tended to spend it quickly when in port. Buried Treasure? Thanks to the popularity of Treasure Island, the most famous novel about pirates, most people think that the bandits went around burying treasure on remote islands. In fact, pirates rarely buried treasure. Captain William Kidd buried his loot, but hes one of the few known to have done so. Considering that most of the pirate treasure to be had was delicate, such as food, sugar, wood, ropes, or cloth, its not surprising that idea is mostly a myth. Sources Cordingly, David. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks, 1996 Defoe, Daniel. A General History of the Pyrates. Dover Maritime, 60742nd edition, Dover Publications, January 26, 1999. Konstam, Angus. The World Atlas of Pirates. Guilford: The Lyons Press, 2009 Konstam, Angus. The Pirate Ship 1660-1730. New York: Osprey, 2003

Free Essays on Music Business

Why was New Orleans such a strong influence on the development of jazz? In the late 1700’s Mardi Gras was presented. The New Orleans carnival grew six weeks long in the 1800’s. The festival had been symbolic and traditional, including different floats and bands, marching and playing music. When Jazz formed the city divided into two; the downtown musicians, and the uptown musicians. Later both styles discovered each other’s strengths and helped bring out the first authentic jazz style; The New Orleans style. New Orleans became a unique environment with all the different roots and different ethnic traditions. Jazz was nurtured in these cultural families and New Orleans was the city where the families settled. New Orleans was the city where many successful musicians were born and the spread of music was rich. The New Orleans style was very distinctive; â€Å"percussive† piano rhythms, rocking, vocally suggestive horns; and a â€Å"parade time† backbeat on the drums. The different cultures and styles all combined with the help of the various events in New Orleans. New Orleans is where free men and women of color got to play in bands. The community of New Orleans played the biggest influence, like the prostitution in the presence that went on, and all the other things that went on socially. New Orleans acted as the home of the cultural awakening and it currently still posses a deep sense of self and recognition. Players and listeners recognize New Orleans as the home of jazz. How did racism affect the history of American Popular music up to and including the swing era? Racism had a big impact on American popular music. At the time of its takeoff there was still racial segregation, meaning separate theatres, booking agents, and most importantly, separate audiences. During the Great Depression African American traditions began to increasingly influence the popular culture of â€Å"white† America with their... Free Essays on Music Business Free Essays on Music Business Why was New Orleans such a strong influence on the development of jazz? In the late 1700’s Mardi Gras was presented. The New Orleans carnival grew six weeks long in the 1800’s. The festival had been symbolic and traditional, including different floats and bands, marching and playing music. When Jazz formed the city divided into two; the downtown musicians, and the uptown musicians. Later both styles discovered each other’s strengths and helped bring out the first authentic jazz style; The New Orleans style. New Orleans became a unique environment with all the different roots and different ethnic traditions. Jazz was nurtured in these cultural families and New Orleans was the city where the families settled. New Orleans was the city where many successful musicians were born and the spread of music was rich. The New Orleans style was very distinctive; â€Å"percussive† piano rhythms, rocking, vocally suggestive horns; and a â€Å"parade time† backbeat on the drums. The different cultures and styles all combined with the help of the various events in New Orleans. New Orleans is where free men and women of color got to play in bands. The community of New Orleans played the biggest influence, like the prostitution in the presence that went on, and all the other things that went on socially. New Orleans acted as the home of the cultural awakening and it currently still posses a deep sense of self and recognition. Players and listeners recognize New Orleans as the home of jazz. How did racism affect the history of American Popular music up to and including the swing era? Racism had a big impact on American popular music. At the time of its takeoff there was still racial segregation, meaning separate theatres, booking agents, and most importantly, separate audiences. During the Great Depression African American traditions began to increasingly influence the popular culture of â€Å"white† America with their...

The legalization of Mariguana use in USA Research Paper

The legalization of Mariguana use in USA - Research Paper Example These countries include Netherlands, Australia, Canada, Chile and Argentina. The reality on the ground is that a good number of states in the US have taken a bold step to legalize this drug. Therefore, a true account is that the process of legalizing marijuana in the US is still going on despite the many controversies surrounding it. The heated debate over legalization of Cannabis sativa has been among the most controversial issues in the US. Studies reveal that as much as it is illegal, marijuana is smoked and used by millions of people in the United States. The well coordinated black market ensures that consumers get access to this valued commodity. It is for this reason that the government’s intervention to stop its production has not been fruitful. Today, there are a total of 16 states in the United States that have legalized the use of medical marijuana. The laws were enacted in different years depending on the state. According to Eidelman and Voth (81) they include: Alas ka (1998), Arizona (2010), California (1996), Colorado (2000), DC (2010), Delaware (2011), Hawaii (2000), Maine (1999), Michigan (2008), Montana (2004), Nevada (2000), New Jersey (2010), New Mexico (2007), Oregon (1998), Rhode Island (2006), Vermont (2004) and Washington (1998). The US drug policy can be traced to the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 whose main aim was to initiate a drug-free environment in the United States. The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) was the main driving force to the initiative. The act was meant to curb abuse of drugs, trafficking and mostly its consequences. In general, a move to reduce drug abuse was meant to start from preventing the youth from using drugs, reducing the accessibility and availability of these drugs. President Barrack Obama finds the initial ‘war on drugs’ by Richard Nixon to be counterproductive. The proposition 19 on the Regulate, Control and Tax Cannabis Act of 2010 sought to allow the collection of marijuana taxes, in addition to regulating the civil and criminal penalties that related to marijuana (Kassirer and Bakalar, 369). The ‘war on drugs’ by Richard Nixon was meant to reduce the consumption of drugs including marijuana. The era saw the introduction of various specialized agencies of law enforcement, techniques and officers. For quite some time, campaigns to reduce the consumption of recreational drugs, has been opposed by critics. They argued that the sentiments raised during the campaigns were inconsiderate, and therefore misleading. However, the war on drugs initiative considered such drugs religiously, medically, politically and socially unfit for recreational use. Different countries around the world have varied legal positions concerning the use of marijuana. Some countries permit, and therefore control amounts of drug use while others totally prohibit it. However, the arguments for and against the issue of legalizing marijuana have since not changed. According to Onstand (19) the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 allowed marijuana vendors to obtain a license for the same. Some antagonists feared that continued use of the drug would result into degeneration of some races for instance the Mexicans who were entering the country to seek for jobs. This was during the period of the Great Depression. Randall and Alice (7) reveal that as much as the law was easily passed, it soon faced great criticism by the American Medical Association (AMA). It followed that

International business article Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

International business article - Assignment Example Last June Bharti Aitel, India’s largest mobile provider, paid $9 billion to acquire the cellular operations of Kuwait Zain. One of the reasons for the acquisitions of African companies is that compared to India the valuation of these companies are much more attractive. â€Å"The Indians view Africa as a place they can where they can replicate the low-cost, high efficiency business model they have honed at home† (Srivastava & Subramaniam). Africa has a lot of people that are eager to buy consumer goods. Consumer spending in Africa will double in the next decade to reach $1.8 trillion by the year 2020. The African people have been deprived of basic consumer goods for a long time and they are eager to increase participation in the consumer markets. Indian companies visualize Africa as a place they can continue to achieve growth due to the fact that business activity is slowing down at home. Indian companies also want to take advantage of the lower regulatory requirement av ailable for investors in Africa. The article mentions a lot of the advantages that the African continent represents for India businesses. It seems as if the Indian business people want to exploit the African market in order to improve their sales numbers and profitability. Africa is one of the poorest regions in the entire world particularly the Sub-Saharan African region. The article was a bit one side as far as illustrating the advantages that Africa offered to India and not letting the reader know how Africa is going to benefit from the Indian involvement in Africa. Some of the large acquisitions mentioned in the article made a lot of sense from a business standpoint. Due to the fact that Africa has very poor infrastructure landlines are barely available. Most Africans that desire to communicate with each other must utilize mobile technology. It would be smart the African mobile company to offer prepaid mobile services since they are cheaper to acquire which increases the amount

Hewlett Packard Company | Analysis

Hewlett Packard Company | Analysis Hewlett-Packard Company (HP) is one of the worlds largest information and technology (IT) companies. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard in 1939. Both of them established Hewlett-Packard (HP) in Packards garage which located in Palo Alto, California, USA. First and the foremost, HP is a worlds leading PC manufacturer. The creation of these new technologies had brings us a more meaningful impact for the community. This company had offered many products, technologies, software, solution and service for customers, small and medium size of businesses (SMBs) and large enterprises which encompass those customers in the education, government and health sectors. Besides, HP also famous in manufacturing and developing computers, data storage, networking hardware and designing software and sending service. The major product line for the company include those personal computing devices, related storage devices, enterprise servers and also a number of printers and other imaging which was related to the products and services. Moreover, the company also makes their profits by markets their products via online distribution, consumer-electronics and office-supply retailers to the household, small to medium size business and enterprise. Planning process is very important step for HP Company in order to achieve their goal. They had clarified their strength, weakness, opportunities and threat to reinforce their company as well. One of the strategies that used by the company is growth strategy. They expand their markets served and products offered by absorbed others company technologies to enhance their own products. For example, HP has added a Palm and a mobile operating which known as webOS to its electric device. These technologies had brought HP products become a much better and quality products. Therefore, HP had successfully build an extra value compare to others manufacturer because they had cooperated with the popular branded speakers company which are ALTEC LANSING and BEATS studio. Furthermore, they also used some of the competitive strategy in their company to compete their business with other organization. For example, although HP Company has many competitors such as Acer, Dell, Asus and more, but they still can survive until nowadays. One of the factors is because they have their own competitive strategy among each of their organization. Hence, this reason which had made the HP Company becomes a worldwide information and technology company. Content Definition of SWOT ANALYSIS SWOT analysis is a most useful of business analysis. SWOT analysis is an instrument for assessing an organization and its environment. SWOT analysis is a usually used technique through which managers produce a quick impression of an organizations strategic situation. SWOT analysis is the first step of planning; it helps managers to focus on key issues. A SWOT surveys and measures the influences of internal and external on the success of the subject of analysis. SWOT stands for strengths (S), weaknesses (W), opportunities (O), and threats (T). In SWOT, strengths and weaknesses are internal factors, opportunities and threats are external factors. A good SWOT can maximize a firms strengths and opportunities; and also can minimize its weaknesses and threats. SWOT Analysis of Hewlett-Packard Company The HP or Hewlett-Packard Company is one of the biggest computer companies in the world. In 1939, it was established by William Hewlett and David Packard. Hewlett-Packard Company delivers hardware, software, solutions and services. Hewlett Packard also has a strong market position in the IT market. The biggest competitor of Hewlett-Packard Company is Dell Company. Hewlett-Packard wrested market leadership from Dell Company in the global PC market in 2006 and managed to sustain it in 2007.Higher market position in different market sections increase the brand image of the company and also offers economies of scale in attaining. The company faces intense competition across all business segments in terms of price, brand, quality, character, technology, range and distribution of their products. Strengths of HP Company One of the strengths of HP is it has a strong market position. After HP and Compaq announced to merger On September 3, 2001, HP became the worlds most big computer hardware and peripheral company all around the world. There have many benefits to HP being a large company such as leading positions in market of IT services, management software, PCs, storage and printers. Especially printer market, 40% market share of HP proofed that its domination the global printer market. This merger also helps HP made a high profit $87 Billion of Global Technology Leader. The other strength is that it provides its products and service into more than 170 countries including the undeveloped and the developed nations. In 2008 HP is acquiring EDS Inc. The next strength of HP is always having excellent products portfolio diversification. Furthermore, in this decade HP has been focused on the customer service market. HP Enterprise Customer Services provides efficient, effective services to customers all around the world. For instance HP Enterprise Customer Services having Consumer Direct Service, Customer Engagement Management Services- Contact Central, Customer Engagement Management Services- Transformation and Warranty Service. This might benefit to recruit, retain and reward customer.   Moreover, HP in recently years is performed on Environmental Programs to reduce the environment impact of its technology products. The Environmental Programs have include SmartWay, HPs Eco Highlights Labeling system, Design for Environment (DfE), HPs Planet Partners Recycler Program, HPs Hardware Return and Recycling Program, Change the World campaign, and Unlock your Energy. For instance, HPs Planet Partners Recycling Program is used to recycle printing supplies, computer equipment, batteries, and other items. Due to the program above HP have provide HPs computer take back service in some countries such as United State, Canada, Brazil, Australia, most of the Europe countries, some Asia Pacific and Latin America countries. In 2010, HP successfully manufactured over 310 million HP LaserJet and ink cartridges that contained content from their closed-loop recycling process. Furthermore, the other strength of HP is their business culture. They highlight innovation (Silicon Valleys innovation model- Top executives mingled with lower-level employees to discover fresh ideas) as a key element of its business culture and as a driver of its success. HP put more effort on research and development to design and developing products, solutions and services that foresee the market changing needs, desires, and emerging technological trends. HP Labs is one of their Corporate Investments segment. HP also spending a larger amount of financial plan on the research and development than others competitors. For instance, in fiscal 2011HP expenditures $3.3 billion for research and development. Weaknesses of HP Company One of the weaknesses of HP is high debt level. In this decade, HP has a high risk of debt level compare to the others competitive company like Dell. From the HP debt to equity ratio data shown that HP was reached the highest value 0.9292 in this July 31, 2012. Debt to equity ratio is a leverage ratio to indicate the comparative amount of shareholders equity and debt used to finance a companys property. It shows how the company has financed its property. A high debt equity ratio express that the company has been aggressive in their financing growth with debt and it results in volatile earning. HP made wrong decide on acquisition for the company. In the first decade of the millennium, HP had made some acquisitions like merger with Compaq, Mercury Interactive, Electronic Data Systems Corp and more recently, Autonomy, the enterprise software company. Since 2001 HP has been spent more than $67 billion on acquisitions, which data according to Jayson Noland, a Robert W. Baird and Company analyst. That was approximately double HP current market value of $38 billion. They buy at least a company a month, and they have struggled to get this right, Mr. Noland said. For example, in 2010 HP was purchased Palm with $1.2 billion. One year later, HP announced to close up its webOS device business which is Palms mobile operating system. Opportunities of HP Company Focusing on emerging technologies-In this modern world, Hewlett Packard Company has introduced new digital printing technologies on the part of its graphic arts offering. There is a full wireless HP Photosmart printer line-up. There are HP Indigo presses, HP Inkjet Web Press and HP Latex Inks. In 2010, Since Hewlett Packard launched this technology, theirs sales is rapidly increasing because the digital printing technologies are suitable for students or officers using. It also provides the consumer to print out the picture and information in the less time. Developed imaging and printing solutions segments- Hewlett Packard has launched more 150 products and services in the IT market. After that, Hewlett also has created some strategic to purchase competitor and introduced new products in the imaging solutions segment. The imaging and printing solutions provides consumers to print out and personalize their picture. There are industrial applications, outdoor signage and graphic arts. Hewlett Packard also purchases Tabblo, Logoworks, MacDermid and ColorSpan as their acquisitions. After they purchased the competitor, they would improve theirs products and services from the benefits of the acquisitions. The imaging and printing solutions strategy enter to the commercial markets from print services solutions to new growth opportunities in commercial printing and focusing high-value pages in some regions. Higher market position in the global-There are many competitor started to enter the IT market. In addition, Hewlett Packard started to expand theirs business to other countries, for examples, BRIC countries. They set up many contact centres in others countries because they can easy control their product lines and get closer to the consumer. In July 2008, Hewlett Packard, Intel Company and Yahoo produced a worldwide, multi-data centre, open source test bed on cloud computing study and training. Cloud computing is a new delivery model for IT services. The achievement of the projects is to remove the financial and logistical problem and build up the relationship of manufacturing, government and college. In this coming years, the growing demand for cloud computing is expected to build demand for HPs solutions. Threats of HP Company Higher competitive in the market share-The biggest competitor of Hewlett Packard is Dell. In this few years, the sales of Hewlett Packard are more than Dell. However, Hewlett Packard also kept fully to expand theirs business. Hewlett also obtain the most up to date company information available. In addition, there are also some competitors for example Toshiba, Lenova Group and Aver. This all competitor in IT market competes in terms of quality, brand, price, technology, reputation, distribution and range of product. In addition, the competitors also face competition from local companies and from generically-branded or white box manufacturers.The printing and computing markets are hyper-competitive. Some nimble competitor will offer lower prices than Hewlett Packard; it will direct affect the sales products of Hewlett Packard. Demands of Hewlett Packard decreases and Economic problem- Since many competitors enter to IT market, the sales of Hewlett Packard Company started to decrease. Shortage of the product sales will cause Hewlett Packard get low profitability. Some forecasters also predict there have a decrease in the worldwide demand for some IT products offered by Hewlett Packard Company. In addition, there are many market segments has affected by the economic recession. It also affected the information technology. Not only in the U.S has been affected, Hewlett Packard also has experienced this decline in its global markets. In 2009, worldwide spending of IT market also decreased by 4% and above. Threats of cloud computing-Cybercriminals always are the first to capture the latest internet innovation. Cloud computing also becomes their main target. The threat lies in cybercriminals ability to penetrate cloud providers webs and run bot-nets that can inflict destruction within a cloud service. So that, shared technologies mean shared risk. The greatest case of shared technologies used in cloud computing is Virtualisation technologies. It provides multiple companies to shares assets and information across a piece of hardware, thereby decrease the costs. Unfortunately, it also become a way of data can get into the wrong hand. Question A. In May, 2002, Hewlett-Packard merger with Compaq Computer Corporation to increase their asset and then on May, 2008 HP take acquisition of EDS (Electronic Data System). This acquisition leads to HP having the combined revenues of 118.4 billion US dollars in 2008 and became rank 9 in Fortune 500 in 2009. At November 2009, HP announced that they had purchase 3Com Inc. This acquisition said to be large in term of takeovers and acquisitions of technology giants to help them become one-stop series shops. After that, in 2010, HP won in a bidding war for 3PAR Inc. which their competitor declined to match. 3PAR Inc. is a manufacturer of systems and software for data storage and information management. This manufacturer helps HP develop and modify their IT products. In the same year, HP announced the buyout of Palm Inc. The Palm Inc. originally was bidding by HTC, Dell, RIM and HP. Finally, HP won the bidding by using 1.2 billion in cash and debt. This addition of Palm brings HP library of valuable patents such as the webOS operating platform and it also. This operating platform has enable HP to develop tablet devices. HP TouchPad, HP first developed tablet had launched at 1 July 2011. This TouchPad is using the webOS as the operating platform and tablet had been said that it works beautifully, and conveys far more information than the iPad 2, in the magazine of The New York Times. This tablet had brought a new challenge to Apples product. B. According to the annual financial reports of HP, their profit decline 31% in the second quarter of 2012. The decline of the profit is because of the growing of the tablet and smart phones or others mobile devices. HP has limited types or series of product and their product is less creativity due to their stability strategy. Their sales will continuous to drop if they still do not develop and launch some new products. Somehow, their main competitors Samsung electronics will replace their places in the computer industry and Greenpeaces Guide. This 2 list ranks the electronics manufacturers according to their policies on sustainability, energy and climate and green products. Samsung electronics grows rapidly and they develop their product in a very vigorous speed, for example their smart phones Galaxy S2 and SIII. Samsung has also established a prominent position in the tablet market, by release the Android-powered Samsung Galaxy Tab. Furthermore, nowadays, the material prices becom e unstable all the times, HP would face the problem thats they need to purchase expensive material to manufacture their products. Once they using more expensive material to manufacture their product, they will be forced to mark up their products prices in order to cover back their cost as well. They would facing their market share would be decrease and their sales will be decreases also, they will not making many profit and at last they would face their company going bankrupt like Nokia now. Findings After HP merger with Compaq, HP became the world largest computer hardware and has a strong market position. This proves that the decision of merging is correct. The method HP used to make decision is known as Decision-Accelerator, which speeds up strategy implementation (i.e. execution) process. (M.Z. Deone, 2007). Decision-accelerator would emphasis on speed and efficiency. Minimizing waste and drive toward outcomes are always reviewed by the facilitators during meeting. The objective is union of ideas with least divergence instead of having deep and durable commitment. Therefore, it is suitable for those senior level or top-level manager when resolving differences and implementing large, complicated strategic initiatives. However, there are the bad side of Decision-Accelerator. It deals with hard-core decisions and involves limited creativity. Due to acquisitions with other company and improving operations in laptop PCs, Mark Hurd, the CEO of HP, need to cut down 10% of workforce. But at the end, HP did dominate the global printer market successfully.Top of ForBottom of Form HP Company has its own unique culture which is known as HP way. It is a standard of manners that emphasized innovation and most of the engineers would like to work on it. This is because HP respect and trust each individual who are working within the organization. (D.E Kimberly, 2012)Furthermore, flat management hierarchy is used by the company. By using this hierarchy, layers of middle management that give slow productivity can be eliminated and speed up the work. Employees are also allowed to decide how to their own work based on their creativity. Therefore, this culture enables HP to compete with other competitor such as Dell. In 2011, HP wiped off $3.3 billion to cover the closing up of the webOS business which is used on mobile operating system. This is because there is less customer and developer interest. WebOS was developed in about nine month and claimed that company took some shortcut from the concept to creation. According to Mr. Mercer who is recruited by Palm from Apple, fewer programmers are willing to understand webKit and most of the top talent are snatched up by Apple and Google. [1] (X.C Brian, 2012) Therefore, a detailed planning is very important for a business. A company should know the market trend and the real usage of the IT product before launching. WebOS is an operating system built on the same technology used by many web browsers. Instead of applying it on mobile, it is advised to be applied on forensic tools. Large amount of information can be extracted from the system partition of webOS devices. This information includes call logs, SMS, e-mail communications, and other Web browsin g activities. Besides, deleted items could be recovered through this operating system. (C.Eoghan, 2011) As recommendation, HP can increase their sales or profit by decreasing their advertising investments. As we known, advertising would increase their company expanses and hence they need to increase their cost for their product. When they increased their cost of the product, they need to mark up the market price to cover back the cost or they will have low profit. This is because large amounts of advertising investments will lead up with the drastic decrease in the size of the domestic market and it further increase the company dependency on the home market depend on the crisis. (Harrigan, 2001) HP would increase their risk when they mark up their marketing price because their competitor will sales out their product which having the same spec with HPs product with lower price. Somehow, they will increase their competitor fame because of the low selling price of the product. Although HP decreases the advertising investments, it is not represent that their sales would drop. They could us e some low cost advertising ways such like advertise through facebook or electronic devices. By this way, they could advertise their product and also wont increase their products cost.

Art :: essays research papers

World Cultures Baroque Art Essay During the Baroque period, new ideas and views of society and of religion spurred up. To express these new ideas many artists used the ideas of past artists to further expand their own motives. " If I have seen further (than you and Descartes), it is by standing upon the shoulders of Giants." Sir Isaac Newton, 1676 The artists of the baroque period were using past ideals as a ladder to the prevalent and the gallant. Four pieces of art that exceplified the usage of the great minds of the past were; The Rape of the Sabine Women by Nicholas Poussin, The east faà §ade of the Louvre Palace, The View of Delft by Jan Vermeer and The Palace of Versailles. The magnificent artwork of Nicholas Poussin shows the mixture of Roman architecture and ideas. He copied the body sculptures and the basilicas of ancient Rome and added them to his medium of oil. Poussin traveled to Roman museums for inspiration and models. In The Rape of the Sabine Women, he show s how he balanced his art by carefully arranging opposites. Since he used statues for models, the people in his painting look to be chiseled and very statuesque. Poussin also uses a background of a Roman city to further enhance his love for the classical world. He sought for permanent in the momentary and the universal in the individual. Many artists of the time turned to classical Greece and Rome for their ideas. Another prime example is the East Faà §ade of the Louvre Palace in Paris, France. KING LOUIS XIV originally commissioned this piece of work to Gianlorenzo Bernini in 1665. The king's finance minister felt " it left the king housed no better than before." so his plan was rejected and a French architect named Claude Perrault was appointed to finish the job. This palace had to grand enough for the "sun-king", so Perrault used classical influences to achieve the proper grandness fit for a king. He used a long Corinthian colonnade, friezes, and pilasters. T his acted as a restraining influence to the baroque ideas of the time. Greek and Roman art influenced many Europeans, especially the monarchs of the time. No monarch showed that better than King Louis XIV of France. His rule of France's nobles required a large palace to be built to accommodate and preoccupy the people that could have threatened his absolute power.